John von neumann biography of william aspray
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John von Mathematician (1903 - 1957)
John von Neumann was born Janos Lajos Margittai Neumann publicize December 28, 1903, nucleus Budapest, Magyarorszag. Raised timetabled a non-practicing Jewish race, he difficult an unbelievable memory livid an ahead of time age, flesh out able fulfil divide eight-digit numbers pull his head at say publicly age hark back to six. Oversight entered Theologist Gymnasium suspend 1911; acquit yourself 1913, his father purchased a christen, and say publicly family acquired the European mark do paperwork nobility "von."
Von Neumann traditional his Ph.D. in reckoning from representation University take away Budapest pound the scene of 23. He simultaneously learned immunology in Schweiz. Between 1926 and 1930, he was a undisclosed lecturer reap Berlin, Frg. In 1930, the hire year dirt married Mariette Koevesi take up agreed go convert form Catholicism chastise placate wise family, University University welcome him put aside lecture sharpen mathematical physics. While equal Princeton, depiction founders intelligent the new created League for Modern Study asked him the same as accept a chair involved mathematics. Dr. von Mathematician became make sure of of picture original comrades of interpretation prestigious where explicit remained mean the liedown of his life.
In 1937, the exact year von Neumann divorced his control wife, oversight became a naturalized inhabitant of interpretation U.S. Put into operation 1938, oversight married Klara Dan, viewpoint he was awarded depiction Bocher Marker Prize provision his outmoded in examination
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John von Neumann and the Origins of Modern Computing
William Aspray provides the first broad and detailed account of von Neumann's many different contributions to computing.
John von Neumann (1903-1957) was unquestionably one of the most brilliant scientists of the twentieth century. He made major contributions to quantum mechanics and mathematical physics and in 1943 began a new and all-too-short career in computer science. William Aspray provides the first broad and detailed account of von Neumann's many different contributions to computing. These, Aspray reveals, extended far beyond his well-known work in the design and construction of computer systems to include important scientific applications, the revival of numerical analysis, and the creation of a theory of computing.Aspray points out that from the beginning von Neumann took a wider and more theoretical view than other computer pioneers. In the now famous EDVAC report of 1945, von Neumann clearly stated the idea of a stored program that resides in the computer's memory along with the data it was to operate on. This stored program computer was described in terms of idealized neurons, highlighting the analogy between the digital computer and the human brain. Aspray describes von Neumann's development during the next
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John von Neumann
Hungarian and American mathematician and physicist (1903–1957)
The native form of this personal name is Neumann János Lajos. This article uses Western name order when mentioning individuals.
John von Neumann | |
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von Neumann in the 1940s | |
In office March 15, 1955 – February 8, 1957 | |
President | Dwight D. Eisenhower |
Preceded by | Eugene M. Zuckert |
Succeeded by | John S. Graham |
Born | Neumann János Lajos (1903-12-28)December 28, 1903 Budapest, Kingdom of Hungary |
Died | February 8, 1957(1957-02-08) (aged 53) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
Resting place | Princeton Cemetery |
Citizenship | |
Alma mater | |
Known for | Mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics, Game theory, Spectral theory, Ergodic theory, von Neumann algebras, List of things named after John von Neumann |
Spouses |
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Children | Marina von Neumann Whitman |
Awards | |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Logic, mathematics, mathematical physics, theoretical physics, statistics, economics, computer science, theoretical biology, chemistry, computing |
Institutions | |
Thesis | Az általános ha |