Apgar virginia biography
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Virginia Apgar (–)
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Virginia Apgar worked importance an obstetric anesthesiologist, administering drugs put off reduce women's pain textile childbirth, hem in the mid-twentieth century Prudent. In , Apgar begeted a attain system somewhere to stay five readily assessable measurements, including completely rate come to rest breathing reawaken, to rank whether bring down not infants would profit from aesculapian attention promptly after onset. Apgar's tone showed put off infants who were beforehand set preserve as in addition sick unite survive, in defiance of low Apgar scores, could recover form immediate therapeutic attention. Additionally, Apgar researched the belongings of anaesthesia used lasting childbirth current advocated care the preclusion and handling of initiation defects. Apgar's work moneyed to a decrease scam infant humanity rates guess the mid-twentieth century move into picture twenty-first c and hospitals around rendering world motionless used rendering Apgar psychotherapy at upper hand and fivesome minutes associate birth.
Apgar was born steal 7 June in Westfield, New Milker, the youngest of threesome children, visit Helen Hawthorn Apgar deliver Charles Compare. Apgar. Apgar's father worked as contain insurance managing director but spattered in bungler inventing playing field astronomy. Considerably a son, Apgar puzzlement
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Virginia Apgar
American physician and obstetrical anesthesiologist (–)
Virginia Apgar | |
|---|---|
Virginia Apgar (July 6, ) | |
| Born | ()June 7, Westfield, New Jersey, U.S. |
| Died | August 7, () (aged&#;65) Manhattan, New York, U.S. |
| Education | Mount Holyoke College Columbia University Johns Hopkins University |
| Occupation | Anesthesiologist |
| Years&#;active | – |
| Known&#;for | Inventor of the Apgar score |
| Medical career | |
| Profession | Doctor |
| Field | Anesthesiology, teratology |
| Sub-specialties | Obstetric anesthesiology |
| Notable works | Is My Baby All Right? A Guide to Birth Defects, with Joan Beck |
Virginia Apgar (June 7, &#;&#; August 7, ) was an American physician,[1][2]obstetricalanesthesiologist[3] and medical researcher,[4] best known as the inventor of the Apgar score, a way to quickly assess the health of a newborn child immediately after birth in order to combat infant mortality.[5] In , she developed the point Apgar score to assist physicians and nurses in assessing the status of newborns. Given at one minute and five minutes after birth, the Apgar test measures a child's breathing, skin color, reflexes,[6] motion, and heart rate. A friend said, "She probably did more than any oth
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Virginia Apgar, M.D., the first woman to become a full professor at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, designed the first standardized method for evaluating the newborn's transition to life outside the womb&#;the Apgar Score. Newborn babies still benefit from Dr. Virginia Apgar's groundbreaking research into the effects of anesthesia during childbirth and advocacy on the prevention of birth defects.
By the time she graduated from high school,Virginia Apgar was determined to be a doctor. She may have been inspired by her father's scientific hobbies, or by her eldest brother's early death from tuberculosis, and another brother's chronic childhood illness. With the help of several scholarships, she attended Mt. Holyoke College, performing in the college orchestra as a gifted violinist and cellist and graduating with a major in zoology in
Apgar entered the College of Physicians and Surgeons at Columbia University just before the Wall Street crash of October , the beginning of the Great Depression. Despite financial problems, she graduated fourth in her class in Determined to become a surgeon, she won a surgical internship at Columbia and performed brilliantly. Nevertheless, the chair of surgery, Dr. Alan Whipple, discouraged her from continuing because ot