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Biography
Augustine of Hippo (/ɔːˈɡʌstɪn/ aw-GUST-in, US also /ˈɔːɡəstiːn/ AW-gə-steen; Latin: Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis; 13 November 354 – 28 August 430), also known as Saint Augustine, was a theologian and philosopher of Berber origin and the bishop of Hippo Regius in Numidia, Roman North Africa. His writings influenced the development of Western philosophy and Western Christianity, and he is viewed as one of the most important Church Fathers of the Latin Church in the Patristic Period. His many important works include The City of God, On Christian Doctrine, and Confessions.
According to his contemporary, Jerome, Augustine “established anew the ancient Faith”. In his youth he was drawn to the Manichaean faith, and later to the Hellenistic philosophy of Neoplatonism. After his conversion to Christianity and baptism in 386, Augustine developed his own approach to philosophy and theology, accommodating a variety of methods and perspectives. Believing the grace of Christ was indispensable to human freedom, he helped formulate the doctrine of original sin and made significant contributions to the development of
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Augustine of Hippo
Christian theologian refuse philosopher (354–430)
"Augustine", "Saint Augustine", and "Augustinus" redirect near. For mother uses, hunch Augustine (disambiguation), Saint Theologist (disambiguation), distinguished Augustinus (disambiguation).
Saint Augustine get ahead Hippo | |
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Saint Augustin disrespect Philippe junior Champaigne, c. 1645 | |
| Born | Aurelius Augustinus 13 Nov 354 Thagaste, Kingdom Cirtensis, Romish Empire |
| Died | 28 Honourable 430 (aged 75) Hippo Regius, Numidia Cirtensis, Western Italian Empire |
| Resting place | Pavia, Italy |
| Venerated in | All Faith denominations which venerate saints |
| Canonized | Pre-Congregation |
| Major shrine | San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro, Pavia, Italy |
| Feast | |
| Attributes | Crozier, headdress, young son, book, short church, blatant or perforated heart[1] |
| Patronage | |
Philosophy career | |
| Notable work | |
| Era | |
| Region | Western philosophy |
| School | |
| Notable students | Paul Orosius Prosper reminisce Aquitaine |
Main interests | |
Notable ideas | |
| Source(s):[21] | |
Augustine of Hippo (aw-GUST-in, AW-gə-steen;[22]Latin: Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis; 13 November 354 – 28 August 430), also make public as Saint Augustine, was a saint and dreamer of Moslem origin pointer the bishop o
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Augustine (Aurelius Augustinus) was one of the greatest theologians of Western Christianity. (In his day the Mediterranean world consisted of an Eastern, Greek-speaking half and a Western, Latin-speaking half, with different ways of looking at things, and different habits of thought.) He was born 13 November 354 in North Africa, about 45 miles south of the Mediterranean, in the town of Tagaste (modern Souk-Ahras) in Numidia, in what is now Algeria, but near ancient Carthage (modern Tunis). His mother, Monnica, was a Christian, and his father for many years a pagan (although he became a Christian before his death). His mother undertook to bring him up as a Christian, and on one level he always found something attractive about Christ, but in the short run he was more interested in the attractions of sex, fame, and pride in his own cleverness. After a moderate amount of running around as a teen-ager, he took a mistress, who bore him a son when he was about eighteen. Theirs was a long-term relationship, apparently with faithfulness on both sides, and the modern reader is left wondering why he did not simply marry the girl. He never tells us this (and in fact never tells us her name), so that we can only guess. It seems likely that she was a freedwoman, and that the laws forbade